Foreclosures: Federal Reserve Swinging Into Action Against Foreclosures

Before the year is out Federal Reserve will come forward with new rules to fight foreclosures and its fall out, said Federal Governor Kroszner at a convention organized by a banker’s association in Durham. For a long time there have been rumblings that the government is not doing enough. Now the Congress has become vociferous against Federal Reserve and banking regulators for inaction.

Rokakis, the Treasurer in Cuyahoga County, Ohio and others like him have been critical about sub-prime lending rules since it is the major cause for this foreclosure debacle. Rokakis said Argent Mortgage, a subsidiary of one of the largest sub-prime lenders, Ameriqwest, had at random doled out loans to people with no credit worth its name.

According to Mortgage Bankers Association the foreclosure rate touched a record high during the second quarter. Concentrations are mainly in California, Florida, Nevada and Arizona. California holds 17% of the sub-prime loans in the country. But apart from these four truant states the situation is improving elsewhere.

In sub-prime adjustable rate mortgages the interest rates are floating. Many are blaming buyers for being irresponsible and taking on more than what they could digest. But Rokakis puts the blame for foreclosure debacle squarely on the mortgage industry for lacking ethics and on the government for oversight. His sentiments are echoed by Dann, the Attorney General of Ohio who opines that Wall Street, the investing bankers and the rating agencies should have been aware that these loans were straight cut frauds.

By new regulations aimed at negating foreclosures, the Federal Reserve is trying to recover lost ground and regain control. According to it prepayment penalties will be reduced or waived by which refinancing will be possible. Income proof will have to be shown and provisions for taxes and insurance included in agreements. It is going to be compulsory for lenders to disclose their terms and rules as well as the risks involved in clear language at the time of application for loan. The crux of the problem is that while borrowers are protected it must be seen that the mortgage industry is not choked but rather it continues to thrive.

Analyst Vicki Bryan is rather skeptical about the autopsy being done after the patient is dead. The harm cannot be undone but perhaps by dissecting and bisecting preventive measures can be taken to forestall future foreclosure tsunamis.

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